Pronoun 代名詞

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What is a pronoun?
5 R+ d+ G1 d) _+ e2 |. SA pronoun is a word which we use to replace a noun.
代名詞是一個代替名詞的。

Types of pronouns 代名詞的種類

: k& a6 ^" v0 K3 A, N2 w(1) Personal Pronouns 人稱代名詞
6 X) O& N2 v# p  W. A2 O
' e! w. D% }9 B3 ^  [(a) We use these pronouns to replace the name of a person/a thing in the subject position, often at the beginning of a sentence.
我們用代名詞來代替在主語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡開首出現的。
--- I, we, you, they, he, she, it
" \& A' p0 X) C0 n" @# ^4 y2 S! P
(b) Sometimes we use the pronouns to replace a noun which is in the object position, often at the end or near the end of a sentence.
# i7 f( }) B3 Y! H: P5 I7 g  c有時候，我們用代名詞來代替在賓語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡最尾或接近最尾出現的。
6 K, Y. [( D+ A' O1 { --- me, us, you, them, him, her, it
. D7 s' D4 j4 V3 I# h( v, t/ b! Y3 c
(2) Possessive Pronoun 所有格代名詞
When we describe something that belongs to a person or persons, we can use the pronouns below.
3 V- Y! Z3 m( H- v如果我們形容一些屬於某人或某些人的東西，我們可以用以下的代名詞。
--- mine(我的東西), ours(我們的東西), yours(你或你們的東西), theirs(他們的東西), his(他的東西), hers(她的東西), its(牠或它的東西)

(3) Reflexive Pronoun 反身代名詞
. O1 C2 i: s+ @6 FWe use these pronouns to refer back to the person(s) or thing(s) in the subject position of the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來代替句子中的當事人(或物)自己。
  O6 ]% i; Z4 H--- myself, yourself, yourselves, ourselves, themselves, himself, herself, itself

(4) Interrogative Pronoun 疑問代名詞
" H7 s) A  {! J& M7 gWe use these pronouns in a question to replace the persons or things that we do not know.
我們用這些代名詞來表示在問題中的何人或何物。
- ]1 G. X6 S5 l--- who, whom, whose, which, what

(5) Demonstrative Pronoun 指示代名詞
1 h3 |% b# i7 b% D$ m  TWe use these pronouns to talk about the person(s) or thing(s) which we are describing in the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來表示那些我們在句子中正在形容的人物或東西。
: z0 {$ D; \; u' R --- this, that, these, those